TechPlus+ | Technology & Development Redux

  • Best Films – 2024

    Best Films – 2024

    It happens almost every year. By early December, mainstream media and professional reviewers begin publishing their best film lists. Many of them include films that have not been released to the public, and thus, we cannot see anywhere —unless one goes to a nearby film festival, if lucky. That is usually the case for so-called…

    Read more: Best Films – 2024
  • AI in the Public Sector – III

    AI in the Public Sector – III

    Needless to say, digital technologies are not strangers to the public sector.  Indeed, Digital Government (DG) has been the subject of extensive academic research showcasing frameworks, opportunities, and failures, the Global South included. Initially born as e-government, the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in and by the public sector has evolved substantially over…

    Read more: AI in the Public Sector – III
  • AI in the Public Sector – II

    AI in the Public Sector – II

    While competing theories on public services exist, two of the most relevant deserve special mention. In one corner is the French conception, which stems from the French Revolution and directly links public services to the state within a citizen rights context. It is thus very close to the Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.…

    Read more: AI in the Public Sector – II
  • AI in the Public Sector – I

    AI in the Public Sector – I

    Historically, the public sector has not been a leader in deploying digital technologies. In fact, it is usually a step or two behind other sectors, including civil society organizations. Reasons for such a predicament go beyond bureaucracy and, in numerous instances, are linked to legitimacy, transparency, and accountability. After all, spending public resources responsibly demands…

    Read more: AI in the Public Sector – I
  • The Information Disorder: A Critique – III

    The Information Disorder: A Critique – III

    As previously suggested, the three core information categories proposed by the Information Disorder Framework (IDF) — disinformation, misinformation and malinformation — are not orthogonal. Indeed, a given message can change from one to the other as it rapidly flows through the Internet pipes while trying to feel at home in noisy and warm data centers.…

    Read more: The Information Disorder: A Critique – III
  • The Information Disorder: A Critique – II

    The Information Disorder: A Critique – II

    While disinformation has been comfortably living in the beautiful and diverse geographies of the Global South for many decades, its grandchild, digital disinformation, is undoubtedly much younger, with not a single white hair yet visible. Indeed, digital disinformation is a 21st-century phenomenon, propelled by the emergence of the Internet and the seemingly unavoidable birth of…

    Read more: The Information Disorder: A Critique – II
  • The Information Disorder: A Critique – I

    The Information Disorder: A Critique – I

    Disinformation has been an almost constant threat in the Global South, haunting middle and lower-income countries for decades, if not more, long before it suddenly exploded in advanced democratic regimes. In a previous post, I recounted my daily experience swimming in a vast disinformation ocean. Some researchers have argued that colonialism was one of the…

    Read more: The Information Disorder: A Critique – I
  • Measuring AI, Responsibly – V

    Measuring AI, Responsibly – V

    In the previous post of this series, I was surprised to uncover the lack of a positive correlation between GIRAI and regime types—as defined by The Economist Democracy Index (EDI). I expected the opposite since GIRAI’s design is driven by a human rights agenda. That is, countries with democratic regimes should achieve higher GIRAI scores.…

    Read more: Measuring AI, Responsibly – V
  • A Decolonial Hegel

    A Decolonial Hegel

    The road that took me to Hegel was long and winding — to almost paraphrase the Beatles’ last album song. I first spent two-plus years studying engineering, trying to tame incommensurable and difficult-to-digest content thriving under the headings of calculus, advanced mathematics, statistics, and physics. Sleeping was a luxury while staying alive was the goal,…

    Read more: A Decolonial Hegel
  • Measuring AI, Responsibly – IV

    Measuring AI, Responsibly – IV

    The complexity of measuring RAI in over one hundred countries covering all regions should not be underestimated. GIRAI’s undertaking should thereby be acknowledged and openly praised. In a previous life, I had the opportunity to manage a global ICT for development program covering over 50 countries in all regions. While sleep time suffered quite a…

    Read more: Measuring AI, Responsibly – IV
  • Measuring AI, Responsibly – III

    Measuring AI, Responsibly – III

    Although not unchallenged, GDP remains the indicator’s champion — I am sure Kuznets must still be delighted about this. Most nations work very hard to make it grow at all costs, as, in principle, the gains translate into higher living standards and human development, which are very laudable goals indeed. The flip side is its…

    Read more: Measuring AI, Responsibly – III
  • Measuring AI, Responsibly – II

    Measuring AI, Responsibly – II

    Most reports presenting indices of any kind include a section or annex detailing its methodology and furnishing basic equations to replicate index calculations. Unfortunately, GIRAI does not follow such a pattern. The report has scant information on the topic. The website explains a bit more but falls short, too. However, the latter links to a…

    Read more: Measuring AI, Responsibly – II
  • Measuring AI, Responsibly – I

    Measuring AI, Responsibly – I

    First published in 2017, Stanford’s AI Index Report provides extensive AI information covering a wide range of topics. Take no prisoners seems to be its implicit motto. The latest 2024 version is the most voluminous yet, with over 450 pages. Areas such as the economy, health, policy and governance, and diversity are part of the…

    Read more: Measuring AI, Responsibly – I
  • The Governance of AI Governance – III

    The Governance of AI Governance – III

    As described in previous posts, governance has evolved historically, assuming different configurations depending on socio-economic and political contexts. In the Capitalist era, the nation-state emerged as the governance master. Still, alternative governance processes demanding the involvement of non-state actors have challenged it in the past 40 years or so. That has put pressure on existing…

    Read more: The Governance of AI Governance – III
  • The Governance of AI Governance – II

    The Governance of AI Governance – II

    The four governance components depicted in the previous post can have highly diverse configurations that depend to a large extent on the specific social characteristics of the groups harnessing to reach given outcomes. Given our core topic, AI governance, my main focus here at the macro level, that is, on specific socio-economic formations, particularly on…

    Read more: The Governance of AI Governance – II